CAS · 81246-79-9
Product Overview
5-O-(4,4-Dimethoxytrityl)uridine is a high-purity nucleosides-nucleotides supplied for industrial and specialty chemical applications. Contact our team for specifications, packaging options and lead times.
Product Specifications
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
|---|---|
| Purity | 97% min |
| Loss on drying | 1.0% max |
Applications
5-O-(4,4-Dimethoxytrityl)uridine is a protected nucleoside widely used in the field of oligonucleotide synthesis. Its 5′-hydroxyl group is blocked with a dimethoxytrityl (DMT) protecting group, which allows controlled stepwise assembly of RNA and DNA sequences on solid supports via phosphoramidite chemistry. This compound serves as a critical building block for automated oligonucleotide synthesis, enabling the incorporation of uridine residues at specific positions in RNA or DNA strands. It is employed in the preparation of antisense oligonucleotides, small interfering RNAs (siRNA), microRNAs, aptamers, and other modified nucleic acids used in therapeutic research, diagnostics, and molecular biology studies. In addition to its role in nucleotide assembly, 5-O-(4,4-Dimethoxytrityl)uridine is often used in the synthesis of labeled or modified nucleic acids for studying gene expression, protein–nucleic acid interactions, and RNA structural analysis.
Benefits
The primary benefit of 5-O-(4,4-Dimethoxytrityl)uridine lies in its ability to enable precise, stepwise oligonucleotide synthesis. The DMT protecting group is stable under standard reaction conditions but can be selectively removed under mildly acidic conditions, allowing for controlled elongation of nucleotide chains. This stability ensures high coupling efficiency and minimizes undesired side reactions during synthesis. Additionally, the compound provides versatility for incorporation into chemically modified or functionalized oligonucleotides, supporting the development of therapeutics and research tools with enhanced stability, binding affinity, or chemical functionality. Its compatibility with automated synthesizers streamlines large-scale and reproducible oligonucleotide production. Overall, it helps researchers and manufacturers achieve high yield, sequence fidelity, and consistency in complex nucleic acid assemblies.
Conclusion
5-O-(4,4-Dimethoxytrityl)uridine is a key nucleoside building block that facilitates controlled and efficient synthesis of RNA and DNA sequences. Its protective DMT group provides stability and selectivity, enabling precise chain elongation and high-quality oligonucleotide production. The compound's applications span therapeutic oligonucleotide design, molecular biology research, and diagnostic tool development, making it an indispensable reagent in modern nucleic acid chemistry. Its combination of chemical stability, reactivity control, and compatibility with automated synthesis ensures it continues to play a central role in advanced nucleic acid applications.
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