CAS · 605-65-2
Product Overview
Dansyl chloride is a high-purity analytical-reagents supplied for industrial and specialty chemical applications. Contact our team for specifications, packaging options and lead times.
Product Specifications
| Appearance: | Yellow solid |
|---|---|
| Purity(HPLC): | 98%min |
| Melting Point: | 72 deg C – 74 deg C |
| Water: | 0.3%max |
| Residue on ignition: | 0.5%max |
| Preservation conditions: | 2 deg C – 8 deg C, dry, dark, sealed |
| Identification: | Structure & MW |
Applications
1. Fluorescent Labeling Agent
Dansyl chloride is a widely used fluorescent reagent for labeling:
Amines, amino acids, and peptides
Proteins and nucleotides
Enables detection in fluorescence-based analytical techniques:
HPLC (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography)
Capillary electrophoresis
Fluorescence spectroscopy
2. Biochemical and Biomedical Research
Useful in studying protein structure, enzyme kinetics, and receptor-ligand interactions
Helps visualize and quantify biomolecules in complex mixtures
Applied in fluorescent tagging of antibodies or substrates for bioimaging and diagnostics
3. Pharmaceutical and Metabolite Analysis
Facilitates derivatization of primary and secondary amines in drug compounds for:
Qualitative and quantitative analysis
Improved detection limits
Often used in metabolomics and bioavailability studies
4. Environmental and Food Testing
Detects trace amines and amino acids in environmental samples or food matrices by increasing sensitivity through fluorescence tagging
5. Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Serves as a sulfonylating reagent in functionalizing organic compounds
Helps introduce fluorescent tags into organic molecules, aiding in mechanistic studies and reaction monitoring
Benefits
🌟 High Fluorescence Efficiency
Produces strong fluorescence under UV light (~340 nm excitation, ~520 nm emission), allowing sensitive detection even at very low concentrations.
🔬 Enhanced Detection in Analytical Techniques
Converts non-fluorescent molecules into fluorescent derivatives, making trace components easily identifiable in analytical workflows.
⚗️ Versatility in Labeling
Can tag a wide variety of biological and chemical molecules, including:
Amino acids (e.g., lysine, histidine)
Drugs and small-molecule analytes
Environmental pollutants
🧪 Improved Method Sensitivity
Dansylation improves chromatographic retention, UV absorbance, and fluorescence signal strength, enhancing both detection and separation efficiency.
🧫 Widely Validated
Well-established in literature and analytical protocols, offering reproducibility and standardization in a broad range of applications.
Conclusion
Dansyl chloride (CAS 605-65-2) is a powerful and highly versatile chemical widely employed in fluorescent labeling of biomolecules for analytical and research applications. Its ability to enhance the detection of trace compounds through strong fluorescence has made it indispensable in biochemistry, pharmaceutical research, metabolomics, and environmental analysis. With its strong signal output and reliable reactivity toward amines, dansyl chloride continues to be a critical reagent for modern scientific workflows, particularly in analytical chemistry and molecular diagnostics.
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