CAS · 422-05-9
Product Overview
Pentafluoro-1-propanol is a high-purity fluorine supplied for industrial and specialty chemical applications. Contact our team for specifications, packaging options and lead times.
Product Specifications
| Appearance | Colorless transparent liquid |
|---|---|
| Purity (GC) | 98.0% min |
| Water (KF) | 0.5% max |
| pH | 3 - 7 |
Applications
Pentafluoro-1-propanol is a highly fluorinated alcohol widely used in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical research, and materials science. In chemical synthesis, it serves as a solvent, reagent, and building block for the preparation of fluorinated compounds, including esters, ethers, and perfluoroalkyl intermediates. Its unique combination of high polarity and fluorinated structure makes it particularly useful in enhancing reaction selectivity, solubility of fluorinated reactants, and stabilization of reactive intermediates. In pharmaceuticals, it is employed as a precursor for synthesizing bioactive fluorinated molecules, where the perfluoroalkyl group improves metabolic stability, lipophilicity, and membrane permeability. Pentafluoro-1-propanol is also utilized in the development of specialty polymers, coatings, and surfactants, providing hydrophobicity, chemical resistance, and low surface energy to end products.
Benefits
The benefits of pentafluoro-1-propanol arise from its highly fluorinated structure and reactive hydroxyl group, which together offer exceptional chemical versatility and stability. Its fluorinated chain imparts thermal and chemical resistance, low surface energy, and strong hydrophobicity, making it ideal for high-performance material applications. In synthetic chemistry, the hydroxyl functionality allows for efficient formation of esters, ethers, and other derivatives, while the fluorinated segment enhances solubility and reactivity with fluorinated intermediates. In pharmaceutical applications, incorporation of the perfluoroalkyl moiety can improve pharmacokinetic properties such as metabolic stability and bioavailability. Additionally, its excellent solvent properties support selective reactions and clean conversions, contributing to higher yields and more efficient synthetic processes.
Conclusion
Pentafluoro-1-propanol is a valuable fluorinated alcohol with versatile applications in chemical synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and high-performance materials. Its combination of a reactive hydroxyl group and a stable perfluoroalkyl chain enables the creation of advanced fluorinated molecules, functional polymers, and specialty coatings. The benefits it provides-including enhanced chemical stability, hydrophobicity, and synthetic efficiency-make it a crucial intermediate and reagent in both research and industrial applications. Its unique properties continue to support innovation in materials science, pharmaceutical development, and fluorochemical production.
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