CAS · 540-84-1
Product Overview
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane is a high-purity solvents supplied for industrial and specialty chemical applications. Contact our team for specifications, packaging options and lead times.
Product Specifications
| Appearance: | Clear and bright liquid |
|---|---|
| Initial boiling point: | 96.0℃ min |
| Iso paraffinic solvent C8: | 99% min |
| Water content: | 0.01% max |
| Sulfur: | 2 mg/kg max |
| N-hexane: | 0.001% max |
| Final boiling point: | 105.0℃ max |
Applications
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, commonly known as isooctane, is an important hydrocarbon used primarily as a reference standard in the determination of octane ratings for gasoline. It represents the benchmark compound for "100 octane" in the octane rating scale, where it defines fuel's resistance to knocking in internal combustion engines. Beyond its role in fuel testing, isooctane is widely applied as a blending component in high-performance fuels, as well as a non-polar solvent in laboratories and chemical industries. It serves as a diluent for polymers, coatings, and adhesives, and is also utilized in the production of specialty chemicals and calibration of analytical instruments such as gas chromatographs.
Benefits
Isooctane is valued for its excellent chemical stability, low reactivity, and high volatility, which make it an ideal reference fuel and solvent. Its resistance to oxidation and thermal degradation ensures consistent performance under various temperature conditions. The compound's high purity and non-corrosive nature enhance its safety and reliability in both industrial and analytical applications. Additionally, its relatively low toxicity and defined physical properties make it suitable for use in controlled laboratory environments.
Conclusion
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (isooctane) is an essential compound in the petroleum, automotive, and analytical chemistry industries. As the standard for high-octane fuel performance, it plays a pivotal role in assessing and formulating gasoline quality. Its versatility as a solvent and calibration standard further underscores its importance across multiple scientific and industrial fields, combining reliability, stability, and precision in every application.
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