CAS · 2492-87-7
Product Overview
4-Nitrophenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside is a high-purity biochemical-reagents supplied for industrial and specialty chemical applications. Contact our team for specifications, packaging options and lead times.
Product Specifications
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
|---|---|
| Purity (HPLC) | 98.0% min |
| Specific rotation [α] (c=1 in H₂O) | -98.0° to -106.0° |
| HNMR (D₂O) | Conforms to structure |
Applications
4-Nitrophenyl β-D-glucopyranoside is widely used as a substrate in enzymology and biochemical research, particularly for studying β-glucosidase and related glycosidase enzymes. When hydrolyzed by these enzymes, it releases 4-nitrophenol, which can be quantified spectrophotometrically, making it a convenient tool for enzyme activity assays, inhibitor screening, and kinetic studies. The compound is also employed in research focused on carbohydrate metabolism, glycoside synthesis, and glycoengineering, where it serves as a model substrate for developing enzymatic and chemical glycosylation strategies.
Benefits
The benefits of 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-glucopyranoside include its high specificity, stability, and ease of detection. Its β-D-glucopyranoside structure ensures selective recognition by β-glucosidases, while the 4-nitrophenyl group provides a colorimetric readout for rapid and quantitative analysis. The compound is stable under standard storage and assay conditions, allowing reproducible measurements in enzymatic experiments. Its reliability and sensitivity make it a practical and efficient tool for both fundamental research and applied studies in enzymology and carbohydrate chemistry.
Conclusion
4-Nitrophenyl β-D-glucopyranoside is a valuable substrate for studying β-glucosidase activity and carbohydrate metabolism. Its combination of enzyme specificity, chemical stability, and convenient colorimetric detection enables accurate and reproducible assays. These properties make it an essential tool for research in enzymology, glycoside chemistry, and related biomedical and biochemical applications.
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